Most people associate OVI (Operating a Vehicle under the Influence) charges with alcohol. A few too many beers or a late night at the bar are often the first things that come to mind when someone hears about impaired driving.
But alcohol is not the only substance that can affect a person’s ability to safely operate a vehicle. Certain prescription medications can also lead to serious driving concerns, even when they are legally prescribed and taken exactly as directed.
Prescription drugs can affect drivers in unexpected ways
Many prescription medications inspire side effects that may interfere with driving. Some can cause drowsiness, slowed reaction times or difficulty concentrating. Medications used to treat anxiety, pain and even allergies may impact a driver more than they first realize.
One of the most difficult parts of these cases is that people often do not believe they are doing anything wrong. Someone may take medication exactly as instructed by a doctor and still experience side effects that make driving unsafe. In some situations, a person may not notice the effects until they are already behind the wheel. Even combining prescription medication with something as common as cold medicine can increase impairment significantly.
Prescription medication OVI cases can also become complicated because impairment is not always obvious. Unlike alcohol-related cases, there may not be an accurate way to measure sobriety, such as a breathalyzer. Instead, law enforcement may rely on behavior when driving, field sobriety tests or observations about a driver’s condition. Medical history, dosage instructions and other personal factors may also become points of contention when evaluating the situation.
An OVI charge involving prescription medication can leave someone feeling confused, embarrassed and uncertain about what comes next. Speaking with a legal professional who understands how these cases work can help clarify the options available and provide guidance during a stressful time.